Friday, June 1, 2018

The Aliens of the Cantina


In Star Wars humans are often the heroes and in a Galaxy full of aliens, the aliens are usually reduced to a small montage scene in each film. In the films few aliens ever wonder into the spotlight. Only a few names of species have entered public consciousness (Wookiee, Ewok) and even for a Star Wars fan, knowing all the species names can be impossible. Many times when reading Star Wars books I recognize the species name, but can’t quite imagine what it looks like. That is why I’ve made it my mission this summer to try and get to know at least 100 Star Wars species really, really well. Isn’t that what everyone wants deep down inside? To be more fluent in Star Wars speak? Just me?


The Aliens of the Cantina


Ithorian

 One of the more noteworthy species in the Mos Eisley Cantina is the Ithorian (specifically an Ithorian named Momaw Nadon). When the Ithorian was released as a toy in 1978 by Kenner it was called “Hammerhead” and even modern day Funko Pop releases identify Nadon as “Hammerhead”. And why not? Ithorians certainly bare a resemblance to a Hammerhead Shark. In addition to the Cantina Scene, Ithorians appear in the Galactic Senate throughout the prequels. One Ithorian even shows up as a Jedi in the 2-dimensional Clone Wars cartoon, where it is revealed that the species can use their powerful throats to expel a violent hurricane of air out of their neck slits as a means of defense.

Aqualish
Star Wars fans will recognize Ponda Baba as the individual who lost an arm to Kenobi in the Mos Eisley Cantina. However, the name of Baba’s species, “Aqualish”, is probably more obscure to fans. The 1978 Kenner action figure line identified Ponda Baba as “Walrus Man” and he didn’t get a proper name until 1989. Over the years, there has been continued confusion about the hands of Aqualish species. In behind the scene pics of the original Star Wars film, Ponda Baba was shown with flipper like hands, but when he loses his arm to Kenobi’s lightsaber, the arm is furry with a wolf-like claw at the end. So are Aqualish mammals or amphibians? Furthermore, the Aqualish in the prequel films seem to have multiple eyes, like a spider. So perhaps Aqualish are actually more arachnid? Ultimately, the old expanded universe explained that there were at least three subspecies of Aqualish found on the planet Ando. This way the Aqualish could be wolf-like, walrus-like, or spider-like. (Just go with it.)

Rodian

Almost all Star Wars fans know Greedo by name and most know that Greedo is a Rodian. Even after Greedo’s death, viewers will spot several Rodians running around the original trilogy and the prequel trilogy. A rare yellow-orange skinned Rodian was even featured in “Solo” as one of Enfys Nest’s cloud riders. Though Rodians are supposedly reptilian, some have the ability to grow a mohawk hairstyle. The most famous (and first) example of this was Greeata Jendowanian, the rodian singer from the Special Edition of Return of the Jedi.

Devaronian

Though a Devaronian appears only briefly in “A New Hope” and never ventured into any other films, the species is quite common in the Expanded Universe. It is no coincidence that Devaronians resemble the Devil. Short on time and budget, the costume department of Star Wars utilized a second-hand devil costume. Though the species looks pretty evil, many Devaronians ultimately wind up working alongside the good guys. It should be noted that only male Devaronians sport horns. Female Devaoronians are harder to identify but they do have two round bumps on their foreheads in place of horns.

Duros

Among all the aliens in the Star Wars galaxy, Duros most resemble the Little Green Men of 1950s UFO tropes. According to the Expanded Universe the Duros do sort of fit into that description. They were navigators and one of the galaxies first space-faring species. On the set of “A New Hope” the two Duros characters were referred to as "Goggle-Eyes". Current fandom will probably recognize the bounty hunter Cad Bane as the most famous example of the Duros species. It seems that Lucas felt connected to the species because he would use their design as a basis of the Neimoidian species for "The Phantom Menace".


Talz

Wookieepedia states that Talz are four-eyed furry faced creatures from Orto Plutonia- although back in 1976 during filming the crew just called the character “Four-Eyes” or “Spiderman”. Like most of the Star Wars species depicted in this article, Talz never got a species name until a 1989 sourcebook for the Star Wars roleplaying game. Another Interesting Fact: Talz use their smaller set of eyes on top for day vision, and the larger set of eyes underneath for night vision.






Jawa

Jawa’s are probably best known as droid scavengers, though some are depicted just hanging around Mos Eisley, inside Chalmun's cantina, or in Jabba’s palace. Jawa’s are an enigmatic species because no one really knows what they look like underneath their robes. Their glowing-eyes tell us that Jawas are not human (as opposed to Tusken Raiders who probably are human). Many sources imply that they are a rodent-like species. In the Star Wars films, Jawas are only ever seen on Tatooine as they are native to the planet. In the original film, many Jawas are played by children, though the diminutive the actor Jack Pervis did portray the chief Jawa.

Chadra-Fan

Another tiny species of the Star Wars galaxy is the Chadra-Fan. Though Chadra-Fan resemble bats, they have no wings and are not capable of flight. They do, however, have very powerful senses (seven of them). Kabe is the female Chadra-Fan that appears in “A New Hope”. She seems pretty innocent, which is why I was surprised to learn that Obi-Wan Kenobi sliced her in half in the 1976 novelization of Star Wars. Apparently in the novel Kabe had been working with Ponda Baba and Dr. Evazan and it was Evazan that lost his hand while Kabe and Baba were sliced to pieces. Poor Kabe.




Bith
Most fans would immediately recognize the Bith species as being members of the band "Figrin D'an and the Modal Nodes". Though the EU states that Bith often worked as engineers, scientists, and consultants, the Bith that we commonly see in the films are musicians. Their knack for complex instruments and music may be due to their large brain size. Bith also lack eyelids which makes them particularly unsuitable for desert dwelling (sorry Figrin D’an). Though Bith are supposedly incredibly peaceful, there were at least two Bith Sith lords, including Darth Tenebrous- who was the master of Darth Plagueis- who was the master of Darth Sidious- who was the master of Darth Vader.


Gotal

Feltipern Trevagg is a Gotal tax collector who appeared in “A New Hope” On the set of the film, the alien was nicknamed “High Tundra”, due to his goat-like horns. The cones on the head of a Gotal are actually naturally occurring electro-magnetic sensors that aid them in hunting. Though Trevagg is the only Gotal appearing in any of the Star Wars films, Gotals are quite common throughout the EU including in “The Clone Wars” and “Rebels”.



Arcona

Arcona were a race that was not even on my radar when I set out to write this blog. Despite the fact that the first alien we see in the cantina is an Arcona, the species  was never a part of any action figure lines when I was growing up, so I never gave much notice to the Arcona. Hem Dazon is the specific Arcona in the Mos Eisley Cantina and he would eventually get his own action figure in the 21st century after receiving the most votes in a Star Wars insider poll. According the Old Expanded Universe, Arcona actually had poor eyesight despite the fact that their eyes are huge. Apparently their compound eyes are similar to insects and Arcona actually use a different photoreceptor organ (commonly mistaken for their nose) to detect the heat patterns of living beings. Who knew?

Shistavanen
Two wolfman halloween masks were used during the filming of “A New Hope”. One wolfman could be seen with his eyes glowing in the dark (later known as Arleil Schous the Defel). Another wolfman (called “Hyena-Man” on set) can be seen talking to a worm-like creature. Eventually “Hyena-Man” would be known as Lak Sivrak, the Shistavanen Wolfman. Lucas, however, seemed embarrassed by both wolf-like creatures. In the 20th anniversary edition the wolfmen are gone, replaced by new aliens that look nothing like wolves. The Defel is replaced by a reptilian species called a Sarkan. Lak Sivrak, the Shistavanen Wolfman is replaced by an elephant-looking species called a Pacithhip. Lucas seemed to like Pacithhips because he also placed them in the “Return of the Jedi Special Edition” and each of the prequels. However Pacithhips never really caught on in the old Expanded Universe and haven’t been part of the Disney EU at all. Shistavanen are still popular, however, so keep an eye out for these fanged warriors.

One Dozen and Counting
Though the cantina scene was brief, there are a lot of aliens packed into that bar. I was only able to mention the most famous ones in this blog. But next time you read a Star Wars book or comic or watch an episode of a Star Wars cartoon, pay attention, you will probably catch a glimpse of one of these incredible creatures. I will be back next week with the "Aliens of Empire"
Star Wars Aliens


The Aliens of the Cantina

The Aliens of “The Empire Strikes Back"

The Aliens of Jabba’s Palace

The Aliens of Max Rebo’s Band

The Aliens of the Battle of Endor

Flipping Heads

The Aliens of Attack of the Clones

The Aliens of Revenge of the Sith


Aliens of Podracing

Aliens of Ralph McQuarrie


Aliens of  Rogue One

Aliens of  The Last Jedi


Aliens of  Endor

The Most Obscure Aliens of the Original Trilogy

Aliens of the Mandalorian

Bonus Aliens

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