}); The Road to Episode Infinity: January 2016

Saturday, January 23, 2016

Pilots: The Evolution of the Human and Not-So-Human Background Characters from Star Wars





The X-Wing pilots of the Star Wars films are often the unsung heroes of the franchise. Everyone knows characters such as Luke Skywalker, Poe Dameron, and Lando Calrissian, but what of the pilots that get significantly less screen time? Blink-and-you'll-miss-them pilots from The Force Awakens such as Snap Wexley and Jessika Pava have captured the hearts of hardcore fans. Let’s explore the history of these heroic pilots.

Wedge Antillies


The most famous secondary character from the original trilogy is X-wing pilot Wedge Antillies. Most Star Wars fans know Wedge by name, but many do not realize how much the character evolved during production of the original trilogy.

Denis Lawson is now famous for portraying the Wedge in the OT, but this almost wasn’t so. In fact, Lawson isn’t even the first Wedge to appear on screen in the film.

During the Death Star briefing scene actor Colin Higgins portrayed Wedge (the fanbase now refers to this character as “Fake Wedge”) Higgins apparently did not memorize his lines and was fired after only a day. That’s when Lawson (who had originally lost the part to Higgins) was brought in. Yet the portrayal of Wedge gets even more confusing. You see, American actor David Ankrum’s voice was used to dub over the lines of BOTH Lawson’s “Wedge” and Higgins’ “Fake Wedge”. But why bring in a third actor to dub over the lines of the original British actors?

Lucas’ original idea for the films was that all the good guys would have American accents and that all the bad guys would have British accents.  Even his initial idea for C3-PO was “a sort of a used-car dealer: a fast-talking guy with an American accent".

         Since Star Wars was filmed in London many of the “good guys” were British actors having to fake American accents. A good example of this is Garrick Hagon who plays Biggs Darklighter. Though he didn’t have many lines in the original cut of the film, if you watch the missing “Tatooine Scenes” you can hear a lot more.


One of the "Lost Tatooine" scenes with
Luke and Biggs bumming around their home planet

         Lawson reprised the role of Wedge in Empire Strikes Back, (even though he hadn’t realized the character of Wedge survived the first film). This time around Lawson’s voice was dubbed over again by another American actor. It wasn't until Return of the Jedi that you can hear Lawson’s real voice faking his way through an American accent.


    
Nien Nunb
Nien Nunb

Another famous pilot is Nien Nunb, the Sullustan who co-pilots the Falcon during the Battle of Endor. The history of Nien Nunb’s character can be almost as confusing as the history of Wedge. Nien Nunb is named for the fact that the character was “number nine” on the creature packing list. Ten Numb, a character of the same species, is presumably named because he was “number ten” on the packing list.

The puppet Nien Nunb was performed by Mike Quinn and Richard Bonehill in Return of the Jedi and voiced by Kenyan actor  Kipsang Rotich. In the film Nunb can actually be heard speaking  Kikuyu, a Kenyan language.

Ten Numb
As far as Ten Numb is concerned, there is a debate whether he actually made the final cut of Return of the Jedi, but he is supposedly there. Preproduction images show him wearing a white B-Wing jumpsuit, which definitely did not make it into the film, but Ten Numb shows up in a lot of merchandise including Lego minifigs and Hasbro figurines.

Evidence for Ten Numb & Mon Cal fighter pilots
(2 minutes 39 seconds)

When "The Force Awakens" went into production J.J. Abrams asked Denis Lawson to return to the role of Wedge Antilles. Lawson declined saying "they asked me but it just would have bored me." Fortunately J.J. was able to put one of the Original Trilogy pilots into a role. Mike Quinn was more than happy to reprise the role of Nien Nunb. Nunb returns, not in the 
Falcon, but as an X-Wing pilot who is involved at the Battle of Starkiller Base.

Rey's X-Wing Pilot Doll from TFA


The Assault on Starkiller Base

In “The Force Awaken” Poe Dameron leads the assault on Starkiller Base, piloting “Black One” his customized X-Wing. The lesser known pilots include Ello Asty, Snap Wexley and Jessika Pava.


Snap Wexley is portrayed by Greg Grunberg, who is a childhood friend of J.J. Abrams. Grunberg has been in practically every project that Abrams has helmed including Felicity, Alias, Lost, Mission Impossible III, and Star Trek. Grunberg was asked to say multiple lines during the filming of “The Force Awakens” but he refused to say the line “I’m hit!” when prompted by the crew. Grunberg obviously plans to return to the role in future films.



Ello Asty (apparently named for the Beastie Boys album “Hello Nasty”) is a Abednedo pilot with the words “Born to Ill” written across his helmet (apparently a reference to the Beastie Boys album “Licensed to Ill”. Asty was not as lucky as Snap Wexley during the battle and was shot down in the conflict.


Not much is known about pilot Jessika Pava, though she does appear in tie-in media including some novels. The most notable thing I can say about her is that fanfic sites often “ship” her with Rey (because who else are you going to ship with Rey?)


It's interesting to note that The Force Awakens has the best survival percentage for these pilots. J.J. really leaves the door open for these characters to become more active in future films or the expanded universe. 

There is a lot that I would love to elaborate on in regards to this topic. There are the astromech droids who are the pilots constant companions and there are also the starships themselves, but in the interest of keeping this blog relatively short I will stop typing and just let you enjoy some Jessika / Rey fan art.










Tuesday, January 12, 2016

5 Ways to Look at The Force Awakens Box Office Legacy




“The Force Awakens” has broken many records. It is the #1 movie of all time in the American box office. But there are several ways to look its Box Office achievement and upcoming legacy. Here are a few.

#1 – Highest Grossing Domestic Films

1
The Force Awakens
$815,000,000 and climbing
2015
2
Avatar
$760,507,625
2009
3
Titanic
$658,672,302           
1997
4
Jurassic World
$652,270,625
2015
5
Marvel’s the Avengers
$623,357,910
2012
6
The Dark Knight
$534,858,444
2008
7
The Phantom Menace
$474,544,677
1999
8
Star Wars
$460,998,007
1977
9
Avengers: Age of Ultron
$459,005,868
2015
10
The Dark Knight Rises
$448,139,099
2012

Yes! The Force Awakens is #1. Yet somehow this table is unsatisfying. Three of the films are from 2015. Will any of these recent films withstand the test of time? Where are all the old classics? Let’s take a look at the top ten films when we adjust for inflation.

#2 – Highest Grossing Domestic Films Adjusted for Inflation

1
Gone with the Wind
$1,739,604,200
1939
2
Star Wars
$1,533,609,700
1977
3
The Sound of Music
$1,226,196,400
1965
4
ET
$1,221,365,800
1982
5
Titanic
$1,166,435,200
1997
6
The Ten Commandments
$1,127,910,000
1956
7
Jaws
$1,102,758,600
1975
8
Doctor Zhivago
$1,068,806,300
1965
9
The Exorcist
$952,258,800
1973
10
Snow White
$938,490,000
1937
*
The Force Awakens
$815,000,000 and climbing
2015


Here “The Force Awakens” is not in the top ten. But it should overtake Snow White or Exorcist by the end of its run.

Now there are problems with this chart as well. It’s hard to compare films like Gone with the Wind to anything current. One reason is because during its initial run it spent four years in the cinemas. Back then audiences couldn’t rent or buy or Netflix a movie mere months after its theatrical release. But its four years in cinemas isn’t even where most of the film sold most of its tickets. Most of its money came from its re-releases over the next sixty years, nine total: 1947, 1954, 1961, 1967, 1971, 1974, 1989, 1998 and 2014.

In the next chart we'll ignore the old generation of films and take a look at the box office hits since the invention of home media.

#3 – Highest Grossing Domestic Adjusted for Inflation since 1977

1
Star Wars
$1,362,751,062
1977
2
Titanic
$1,139,182,838
1997
3
ET
$1,124,651,941
1982
4
Avatar
$826,198,130
2009
5
The Force Awakens
$815,000,000 and climbing
2015
6
The Empire Strikes Back
$808,182,542
1980
7
Return of the Jedi
$778,214,979
1983
8
The Lion King
$756,219,975
1994
9
The Phantom Menace
$755,899,504
1999
10
Jurassic Park
$755,387,687
1993

There now, isn’t this a nicer chart to look at? You’ve got Jurassic Park instead of Jurassic World, there are no comic book films, and there are (count them) five Star Wars films. If anyone wants to question how much Americans love Star Wars, here is your answer. Since the first film released, Star Wars has ruled the box office. Notice that The Force Awakens will finish in the #4 position; ahead of Avatar.

But let’s turn now to worldwide sales. How much does the rest of the world love Star Wars? First without adjusting:

#4 – Highest Grossing Worldwide Films

1
Avatar
$2,787,965,087
2009
2
Titanic
$2,186,772,302
1997
3
The Force Awakens
$1,750,000,000 and climbing
2015
4
Jurassic World
$1,668,984,926
2015
5
The Avengers
$1,519,557,910
2015
6
Furious 7
$1,515,047,671
2012
7
Avengers: Age of Ultron
$1,405,035,767
2015
8
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part 2
$1,341,511,219
2011
9
Frozen
$1,279,852,693
2013
10
Iron Man 3
$1,215,439,994
2013

The big question on everyone’s mind: will The Force Awakens beat Titanic worldwide? My guess is yes, but we won’t know for sure for another month or so.

Again, without adjusting for inflation we see a lot of recent entries. All the films are from this decade except for the James Cameron ones holding the top two positions. So let’s adjust for inflation again.



#5 – Highest Grossing Worldwide Films Adjusted for Inflation



Again, The Force Awakens is not yet on the chart, but give it another week and it will overtake Snow White for that top ten position and could even move ahead of Jaws or The Ten Commandments by the end of its run.

This chart really shows how powerful Avatar was overseas. Avatar isn’t even on the top ten Domestic Films when inflation is accounted for, but here, on the worldwide chart, Avatar is #2.

In the record books Gone with the Wind and Avatar and even the original Star Wars film will always reign high above “The Force Awakens”. But we shouldn't discount the latest entry into the Star Wars franchise, because its still lands among... well, the stars. We’ll see its name forever etched right next to films like The Sound of Music and The Ten Commandments and ET.

So go see this film again. Enjoy it before it hits DVD or Blu-ray or Netflix.